Prevent bicycle car accidents this summer

Bike riding is a favorite summer pastime for many families.

But with more than 36,000 people suffering personal injuries after bicycle car accidents each year, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, it is important to remember the tips that can help you to avoid an accident.

Our Toledo, Ohio car accident attorneys remind riders to always wear a helmet when riding a bicycle. Bike helmet use can reduce the risk of head injury by 85 percent when worn correctly, according to the NHTSA, and should be worn snug and level. They should cover the upper part of the forehead and you should have room for no more than two fingers between the straps and your chin.

Avoid riding your bike at night. It is hard for drivers to see a cyclist after dark, and many drivers may not expect to see a bike rider past daylight hours. Always wear bright reflective clothing, and make sure to have reflective material that is visible for at least 300 feet on the backs of the bike pedals and seat. Use a headlight that is bright enough to be seen from 500 feet. 

Cycling should be done on the right-hand edge of the road; always ride with traffic, not against it. If available, designated bike paths are always safer than using a street shared with motor vehicles. Use hand signals for turning and stopping, and obey all traffic controls, just as cars do.

Be sure to watch out for cars crossing the street, pulling out of driveways or parking lots, or turning near you. Make yourself visible to cars on the road.

Keeping your bike in good condition will also help prevent bicycle accidents. Having a clean and well-oiled chain on your bike will keep the bike riding smoothly, and prevent the bike from stopping suddenly. Keep tires properly inflated, and make sure that front and rear brakes are always in good working condition. It is also a good idea to put a horn or bell on your bicycle, so others can hear you if necessary.

As tempting as it may be, avoid using portable music players, such as an iPod, while biking. Earphones can drown out the sound of traffic or horns, and take attention away from the road. Never wear baggy clothes that can become caught in wheels or pedals.

Following these tips can help to make a family bike ride a fun and relaxing trip, while providing a great way to exercise.